Solomon W. Butler Classic Track and Field Meet

Jan 16, 2020

 

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DUBUQUE, Iowa - The University of Dubuque will host the 2020 Solomon W. Butler Classic track and field meet on Saturday, Jan. 18 in Chalapty Recreation and Wellness Center. Teams expected to compete include: Beloit College, Clarke University, Cornell College, University of Dubuque, Knox College, and Loras College.

The Spartans women's team enters the pre-season rankings #25 in the latest USTFCCCA polls released on Tuesday, Jan. 14. and the men are ranked #48 in the country. 

Solomon Wellings Butler

Solomon “Sol” Butler was born in Kingfisher, Okla. on March 3rd of 1895, the youngest child of Ben and Mary Butler. His father was from Morgan County, Alabama and born a slave in 1842, his mother was born in Georgia in 1867. His father fought in the Civil War and took the last name of Butler from General Butler whom he admired. The Butler family escaped slavery and settled in Wichita, Kansas before moving to Hutchinson, Kansas in 1909. “Sol”, as he was known, made the varsity football team as a starting halfback during his freshman year. He led the school in football and in track and field. His sophomore year he helped Hutchinson to a runner-up finish at the state meet after setting state records in the 100 yard dash. In 1913, as a junior in Hutchinson High School (Kan.) he dazzled spectators at the district meet where he won six firsts, broke five meet records and unofficially breaking a world record in the 50 yard dash. He along with his older brother Benjamin would follow his high school coach to Rock Island, Illinois for his senior season in 1914. Facing 300 of the best track stars of the Midwest in Chicago, he competed in the regional interscholastic meet held at Northwestern University. On an unfriendly soil, the son of a freed slave, placed in the 60 yard dash and hurdles, the 440 yard dash, and also in the broad jump. He broke one meet record, tied a world record, and won fourth placed overall, competing against entire track teams!

Butler earned 12 varsity letters competing in football, basketball, baseball and track and field at the University of Dubuque from 1915-19. According to Arthur Ashe Jr.’s book, Hard Road to Glory, A History of the African-American Athlete, Butler was the first African-American to quarterback a team for all four years of college. In Butler’s day, the track and field activity was restricted. There was no national collegiate meet and very little indoor competition. Even the Drake Relays, then in their formative years, provided no such event as the broad jump. Butler was forced to the Penn Relays for that competition and twice won the championship. In 1919, to illustrate, Butler won both the 100-yard dash and broad jump at the Penn Relays. Entering military service as a soldier in World War I, he represented the U.S. Army in the Inter-Allied Games in Paris in 1919. He won the broad jump and placed in the 100-meter dash. He was knighted by the King of Montenegro, who made Butler a Knight of the Third Order of Danilo.

And with the Olympic Games scheduled for renewal in 1920 after the wartime interruption in 1916, Butler was rated as a heavy favorite for the championship. His winning jump at Paris, 24-9 1/2, was only two inches from the Olympic record and was considered a strong possibility for a new Olympic record. Butler went to Antwerp for the 1920 Olympics, but misfortune nailed him quickly. On his very first jump in the Olympic preliminaries he pulled a tendon and was forced to withdraw. That injury-hampered effort was a shade under 21-8 and he placed seventh. He won the U.S. National Amateur Athletic Union championship that same year by broad jumping 24-8

The Olympic experience was a heartbreaker for Butler. He signed on with the NFL in 1923 with the Rock Island Independents which local accounts raved about his first apperance in the victory over the Chicago Bears. His contract from Rock Island was sold to the Hammond Eleven in November of 1923 for the remainder of the season for $10,000. Butler played alongside Jim Thorpe of the Canton Bulldogs where he was named starting quarterback in 1926. In 1926, the New York Giants refused to let it’s all white team on the field in front of the largest crowd ever (40,000) to watch an NFL game until Canton withdraw Butler as starting quarterback.

While in California playing for the Chicago All-Stars basketball team which he founded, he would stay in the state. Butler used his earnings to re-open Jack’s Cafe, previously owned by Jack Johnson, former heavyweight boxing champion in 1932. He was named to a key role in a film by Russ Sanders in 1935 being filmed in Hollywood, Calif. after playing minor parts in a few films prior. He was signed by Oscar Devereaux Mischaux, and independent producer of more than 44 films for Lincoln Motion Picture Company. Butler moved back to the Midwest and went on to work with the youth in the Negro districts as recreation director of Chicago’s Washington Park. He worked part-time as a probationary officer, and became sports editor for the Chicago Bee and The Defender newspapers in Chicago. He and his brother Ben, sold cars, self-published a book on track and field, shined shoes, and did anything they could to raise money. In his later years after prohibition, Butler owned nightclubs in Chicago, set up his own talent agency and and for a brief period was in the record business representing Paul Robeson, an American singer and actor who was a political activist for the Civil Rights Movement.

Unfortunately for Butler, his life came to a tragic end on Dec. 1, 1954 in Paddy’s Liquors, a Chicago tavern where he was employed for seven years. Butler met his death by a man named Jimmie Hill, who reportedly had been annoying two female patrons. Butler ejected Hill, who came back with a gun and shot the former star in the hip and chest. Butler died of his injuries at Chicago’s Provident hospital.

 

Tentative Meet Schedule ** TIME SCHEDULE SUBJECT TO CHANGE**

Field Events

10:57 a.m. - National Anthem

11 a.m. - Weight Throw – (Men/Women)

11:30 a.m. - Shot Put – middle ring (all W/M first flight only) 

(Men’s shot put flight #2 and up will follow women’s weight throw in cage)

11:30 a.m. - Long Jump – (W/M) Triple Jump follows (W/M)

11:30 a.m. - High Jump – (M/W)

11:30 a.m. - Pole Vault – (W/M)

Running Events

12:45 p.m. - M 55m High Hurdle Prelims (x2)

12:45 p.m. - W 55m Dash Prelims (x4)

1:10 p.m. - M 55m Dash Prelims (x5)

1:30 p.m. - W Mile Run (x2)

1:45 p.m. - M Mile Run (x3)

2:05 p.m. - M 55m High Hurdle Finals

2:10 p.m. - W 55m Hurdle Finals

2:20 p.m. - M 55m Dash Finals

2:30 p.m. - W 55m Dash Finals

2:40 p.m. - W 600m Dash (x2)

2:50 p.m. - M 600m Dash (x3)

3:05 p.m. - W 400m Dash (x1)

3:10 p.m. - M 400m Dash (x2)

3:20 p.m. - W 200m Dash (x5)

3:45 p.m. - M 200m Dash (x7)

4:15 p.m. - W 1000m Run (x1)

4:20 p.m. - M 1000m Run (x2)

4:30 p.m. - W 3000m Run (x1)

4:45 p.m. - M 3000m Run (x1)

5:00 p.m. - W 4x400m Relay (x2)

5:10 p.m. - M 4x400m Relay (x3)